如何安装Puppy
友情提示:Windows用户如果没有特别需求,推荐在windows下使用pup2usb将puppy直接安装到硬盘或U盘中,这是最简便的精简(frugal)安装方式。这种pup2usb方法无需刻盘,不需要对硬盘进行专门分区,直接安装puppy到硬盘的NTFS或FAT32分区即可。(实际安装过程只是复制三到四个puppy专用文件到windows分区的puppy文件夹下,再在windows启动菜单里添加puppy启动项)
如果你不喜欢每次用光盘启动Puppy,您可以安装Puppy到硬盘中。这就需要一些准备工作。
硬盘,分区和文件系统
一个硬盘可以分为一个或多个分区。如果您要创建几个分区的硬盘,每个分区就好象操作系统中的一个硬盘。换句话说:尽管你只有一个硬盘在电脑上,你会在Windows或Linux中看到好几个(虚拟)硬盘。Windows会给每个分区指定盘符(包括软驱和CD/DVD驱动器)。通常A是软盘驱动器,C是硬盘(第一个分区),D是CD-ROM驱动器,E是硬盘(第二分区),F是硬盘(第三分区),等等。每个分区都有自己的文件系统,Windows通常使用NTFS(在WinXP中)或FAT32(在Win98,Win95中)。
在Linux下(第一个)硬盘的地址是/dev/hda或/dev/sda。如果您的电脑有第二个硬盘,地址为/dev/hdb或/dev/sdb。分区从1开始按顺序编号。您的硬盘分区地址是/dev/hda1(相当于Windows中的C盘),/dev/hda2(相当于Windows中的E盘),/dev/hda3,等等。Linux可以在不同的文件系统中工作,如ext2,ext3和ReiserFS。这些文件系统是Windows无法读取的。此外,Linux也可以在Windows文件系统中工作。利用FAT32在Windows和Linux之间交换文件是一个不错的办法。
How to install Puppy
If you don't feel like booting Puppy from CD-ROM all the time, you can install Puppy to hard disk. This requires some preparation.
Harddrives, partitions and filesystems
A harddrive can be divided in one or more partitions. If you create several partitions on a harddrive, each partition appears like a harddrive in the operating system. In other words: although you have only one harddrive in your PC, you will see several (virtual) hard-drives with Windows or Linux. Windows designates the harddrives (as well as the floppy disk drive and CD/DVD drive). In Windows they will be identified with letters. Usually A designates the floppy disk drive, C the harddrive (first partition), D the CD-ROM drive, E the harddrive (second partition), F the harddrive (third partition) and so on. Each partition has its own file system, Windows normally uses NTFS (Windows XP) or FAT32 (Win98, Win95).
With Linux the (first) harddrive is adressed as /dev/hda or /dev/sda. If your PC has a second harddrive, it is adressed as /dev/hdb or /dev/sdb. The partitions are sequentially numbered, starting with one. The partitions of your harddrive are adressed as /dev/hda1 (corresponds to the Windows C-partition), /dev/hda2 (corresponds to the Windows E-partition), /dev/hda3 and so on. Linux can work with different file systems such as ext2, ext3 or ReiserFS. These file systems are not readable by Windows. In addition Linux can work with Windows filesystems too. Due to this option a FAT32-Partition is ideal to exchange files between Windows and Linux.
友情提示:Windows用户如果没有特别需求,推荐在windows下使用pup2usb将puppy直接安装到硬盘或U盘中,这是最简便的精简(frugal)安装方式。这种pup2usb方法无需刻盘,不需要对硬盘进行专门分区,直接安装puppy到硬盘的NTFS或FAT32分区即可。(实际安装过程只是复制三到四个puppy专用文件到windows分区的puppy文件夹下,再在windows启动菜单里添加puppy启动项)
如果你不喜欢每次用光盘启动Puppy,您可以安装Puppy到硬盘中。这就需要一些准备工作。
硬盘,分区和文件系统
一个硬盘可以分为一个或多个分区。如果您要创建几个分区的硬盘,每个分区就好象操作系统中的一个硬盘。换句话说:尽管你只有一个硬盘在电脑上,你会在Windows或Linux中看到好几个(虚拟)硬盘。Windows会给每个分区指定盘符(包括软驱和CD/DVD驱动器)。通常A是软盘驱动器,C是硬盘(第一个分区),D是CD-ROM驱动器,E是硬盘(第二分区),F是硬盘(第三分区),等等。每个分区都有自己的文件系统,Windows通常使用NTFS(在WinXP中)或FAT32(在Win98,Win95中)。
在Linux下(第一个)硬盘的地址是/dev/hda或/dev/sda。如果您的电脑有第二个硬盘,地址为/dev/hdb或/dev/sdb。分区从1开始按顺序编号。您的硬盘分区地址是/dev/hda1(相当于Windows中的C盘),/dev/hda2(相当于Windows中的E盘),/dev/hda3,等等。Linux可以在不同的文件系统中工作,如ext2,ext3和ReiserFS。这些文件系统是Windows无法读取的。此外,Linux也可以在Windows文件系统中工作。利用FAT32在Windows和Linux之间交换文件是一个不错的办法。
How to install Puppy
If you don't feel like booting Puppy from CD-ROM all the time, you can install Puppy to hard disk. This requires some preparation.
Harddrives, partitions and filesystems
A harddrive can be divided in one or more partitions. If you create several partitions on a harddrive, each partition appears like a harddrive in the operating system. In other words: although you have only one harddrive in your PC, you will see several (virtual) hard-drives with Windows or Linux. Windows designates the harddrives (as well as the floppy disk drive and CD/DVD drive). In Windows they will be identified with letters. Usually A designates the floppy disk drive, C the harddrive (first partition), D the CD-ROM drive, E the harddrive (second partition), F the harddrive (third partition) and so on. Each partition has its own file system, Windows normally uses NTFS (Windows XP) or FAT32 (Win98, Win95).
With Linux the (first) harddrive is adressed as /dev/hda or /dev/sda. If your PC has a second harddrive, it is adressed as /dev/hdb or /dev/sdb. The partitions are sequentially numbered, starting with one. The partitions of your harddrive are adressed as /dev/hda1 (corresponds to the Windows C-partition), /dev/hda2 (corresponds to the Windows E-partition), /dev/hda3 and so on. Linux can work with different file systems such as ext2, ext3 or ReiserFS. These file systems are not readable by Windows. In addition Linux can work with Windows filesystems too. Due to this option a FAT32-Partition is ideal to exchange files between Windows and Linux.
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如果你不想总是从CD-ROM启动Puppy,你可以将Puppy装到硬盘。这需要一些准备工作。
硬盘、分区和文件系统
一块硬盘可以被分成一个或多个分区,如果你在硬盘上创建数个分区,在操作系统里每个分区都看起来像一块硬盘。换言之,尽管你的电脑只有一块硬盘,你也可以在Windows或Linux里看到多个(虚拟)硬盘。Windows会为硬盘指配盘符(也包括软驱和光驱),用字母来标识。通常,A分配给软驱,C给硬盘(第一个分区),D给光驱,E给硬盘(第二个分区),F给硬盘(第三个分区)等等。每个分区有自己的文件系统,Windows通常使用NTFS (Windows XP)或者FAT32 (Win98, Win95)。
在Linux中,(第一个)硬盘被记为/dev/hda 或者 /dev/sda,如果你的电脑有第二块硬盘,那就记为/dev/hdb 或者 /dev/sdb。硬盘的分区从1开始按照顺序编号,记作/dev/hda1 (对应于Windows的C盘), /dev/hda2 (对应于Windows的E盘), /dev/hda3等等。Linux可以在不同的文件系统上工作,比如ext2, ext3 或者 ReiserFS,这些文件系统在Windows下是不可读的,而Linux可以读写Windows的文件系统。因此,分一个FAT32的分区用来交换Windows和Linux的文件是个不错的选择。
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